The current crisis over Iran's nuclear program was triggered by the IAEA Board of
Governors, which on June 19 passed a resolution expressing its "serious concern" over
Iran's refusal to provide "access to the Agency under the Additional Protocol to two
locations." . . .
When the Trump administration, acting on President Trump's belief that the JCPOA was a
"bad agreement," withdrew from the JCPOA and began re-imposing U.S. economic sanctions,
which had been lifted under the terms of the deal, Iran indicated that it would
reconsider its participation.
For the time being, Iran continued to abide by its obligations under the deal, accepting
European Union and the other JCPOA nations' guarantees that regardless of what the U.S.
did vis-a-vis sanctions, the other nations would not follow suit, and thereby fulfill
their commitments to Iran under the terms of the JCPOA.
A year after the U.S. withdrawal from the deal, however, Europe collectively reneged on
that commitment, succumbing to the threat of U.S. secondary sanctions, which threatened
any European business that engaged in commerce with Iran.
In response, Iran invoked Articles 26 and 36 of the JCPOA. Article 26 holds that if new
nuclear-related sanctions are imposed on Iran by any party to the deal it will
constitute "grounds (for its authorities) to cease performing its commitments under this
JCPOA in whole or in part." . . .
Non-Proliferation Treaty (July 1, 1968)
- Forbids the five member states with nuclear weapons from transferring them to any other state
- Forbids member states without nuclear weapons from developing or aquiring them
- Provides assurance through the application of international safeguards that peaceful nuclear energy in NNWS will not be diverted to nuclear weapons or other nuclear explosive devices
- Facilitates access to peaceful uses of nuclear energy for all NNWS under international safeguards
- Commits all member states to pursue good faith negotiations toward ending the nuclear arms race and achieving nuclear disarmament.
As the U.S. accuses Iran of attacking civilian ships while offering
scant evidence, grave historical parallels are emerging with the Gulf of Tonkin
incidents in 1964 that were manipulated to justify Lyndon Johnson's dramatic escalation
of the war in Vietnam.--Iran: "Gulf
of Tonkin Redux
," The Intercept, June 19, 2019
"Iran nuclear deal:
UN rejects US bid to 'snapback' Iran sanctions," bbc.com, August 26, 2020
[20 times more powerful than the atomic bomb dropped on Hiroshima . . . US Air Force
plans to order more than 600 of them--Elisabeth Eaves, "Why is America getting a new $100 billion nuclear weapon?,"
asiatimes.com, January 18, 2021]
[The TPNW is a
significant milestone in the long and global effort to achieve a world free from nuclear
weapons. The 86 countries that have signed so far are also signatories to the NPT -
which also calls for nuclear disarmament - but signed on to the TPNW in apparent
frustration over what they consider inadequate progress by the nuclear-armed states in
fulfilling their NPT obligations.--Hans Kristensen and Matt Korda, "The Treaty on the Prohibition of Nuclear Weapons Enters Into Force
Today," Federation of American Scientists, January 22, 2021
By the time Iran's nuclear scientists discovered that a computer worm
was responsible for the destruction of their centrifuges, Stuxnet had already destroyed
a fifth of Tehran's centrifuges and set Iran's nuclear ambitions back years.
Langner had made a name for himself with his analysis of the Stuxnet code -- and for
having the chutzpah to be the first to call out the weapons' two architects: the United
States and Israel. p16 -- Nicole Perlroth, "This Is How
They Tell Me the World Ends: The Cyberweapons Arms Race," Bloomsbury Publishing; 1st edition (February 9, 2021)
China strikes massive deal with Iran as US conducts war games, RT Ameica, Marc h 30, 2021
Ex-MI6 Agent on Iran-China $400 Billion Deal, Israel vs Iran, Failed Regime Change in Syria, RT, April 14, 2021
How Israel Became a Nuclear State, TRT World, April 23, 2021
[It is not widely known that the CIA has an array of versatile offensive cybertools
called Vault 7, one of
which, "Marble Framework" enables the CIA to hack into computers and servers, disguise
who hacked in, and attribute the hack to others.--Ray McGovern, "A
Cyber-Culprit Other Than Russia?," antiwar.com, July 9, 2021]
[It then started to expand its nuclear program under a clause in the deal
that allowed it to do so when other participants do not fulfill their promises--"Western Negotiators Fail To Recognize Iran's
Position," moonofalabama.org, December 3, 2021]